{"id":246,"date":"2014-01-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2014-01-20T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/?p=246"},"modified":"2014-01-20T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2014-01-20T00:00:00","slug":"karkinos-trachiloy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/karkinos-trachiloy\/","title":{"rendered":"Cervical Cancer"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">table of contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/karkinos-trachiloy\/#%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B1_%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AC_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%B7_%CF%83%CF%85%CF%87%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B1_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%AE%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%85\" >What are the rates and frequency of cervical cancer?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/karkinos-trachiloy\/#%CE%A4%CE%B9_%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CF%80%CF%89%CF%82_%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9\" >What is it and how does it develop?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/karkinos-trachiloy\/#%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B1_%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC_%CF%83%CF%85%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%84%CF%8E%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1\" >What are the main symptoms?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/karkinos-trachiloy\/#%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%AD%CE%BF%CE%BD_%CE%B5%CE%BE%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82_%CF%87%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%B6%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9\" >What additional tests are required?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/karkinos-trachiloy\/#%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%B7_%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD_%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1\" >What is the treatment process?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B1_%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AC_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%B7_%CF%83%CF%85%CF%87%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B1_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%AE%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%85\"><\/span>What are the rates and frequency of cervical cancer?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Its frequency has dramatically decreased over the years following the introduction of cervical screening programmes with cervical smears (<a href=\"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/test-pap-hpv\/\">Pap tests<\/a>) and routine gynaecological examinations. Women should begin having regular Pap tests immediately after becoming sexually active.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Cervical cancer is less likely in women over the age of 65 whose most recent Pap tests have been negative.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%CE%A4%CE%B9_%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CF%80%CF%89%CF%82_%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9\"><\/span>What is it and how does it develop?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Cervical cancer develops when the normal cells of the cervix transform into cancer cells. This does not happen overnight. The development of cancer takes place over several years. However, this does not mean that one should become complacent, as in some cases cancer can develop over a much shorter period of time. Cervical cancer usually appears in middle age. Half of the women who are diagnosed with cervical cancer are between 35 and 55 years old.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B1_%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC_%CF%83%CF%85%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%84%CF%8E%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1\"><\/span>What are the main symptoms?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>If cancer is diagnosed early, there is an almost 100% chance of five-year survival. Women with early-stage cancer typically have no symptoms. Symptoms appear only when the cancer has advanced significantly. These symptoms include: unusual vaginal discharge, abnormal bleeding outside the normal menstrual period, and bleeding or pain during sexual intercourse. These symptoms are not unique to cervical cancer; they may also occur in other benign (non-cancerous) conditions. However, if you experience such symptoms, consult your doctor immediately.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%AD%CE%BF%CE%BD_%CE%B5%CE%BE%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82_%CF%87%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%B6%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9\"><\/span>What additional tests are required?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Additional examinations that may be needed as part of the investigation include: cystoscopy (examination of the bladder with an endoscope), rectoscopy (examination of the rectum with an endoscope), chest X-ray, and other imaging tests such as computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%B7_%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD_%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1\"><\/span>What is the treatment process?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>These tests are used to assess the spread of the cancer to nearby or distant organs and will determine the exact treatment required \u2014 surgical treatment, radiotherapy, or a combination of both.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>If you wish to learn more about cervical cancer, its diagnosis, and its treatment, please register and complete the structured questionnaire. After doing so, you will receive detailed, evidence-based information tailored specifically to your questions. This information will be provided to you personally by an experienced specialist in this medical field.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5; \u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 (\u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4-\u03a0\u0391\u03a0) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4-\u03a0\u0391\u03a0 \u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-246","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","category-pathiseis-technikes"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=246"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=246"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=246"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drpolyzos.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=246"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}